2018 ESA Annual Meeting (August 5 -- 10)

INS 25-6 - Patterns in ecosystem C dynamics in Everglades Freshwater Marsh

Thursday, August 9, 2018
243, New Orleans Ernest N. Morial Convention Center
Sparkle Malone1, Steven F. Oberbauer1, Paulo C. Olivas1, Jessica L. Schedlbauer2, Junbin Zhao1, Gregory Starr3 and Christina L. Staudhammer3, (1)Biological Sciences, Florida International University, Miami, FL, (2)Biology, West Chester University, West Chester, PA, (3)Biological Sciences, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL
Hydrology drives the carbon balance of wetlands by controlling the uptake and release of CO2. In the Everglades, hydrology has been linked to seasonal and annual patterns in net ecosystem exchange rates. Short-hydroperiod freshwater marsh productivity rates are higher during the dry season, while long-hydroperiod freshwater marshes exhibit greater productivity during the wet season. Although they exhibit diverging seasonally patterns, freshwater marsh are nearly CO2 neutral (-11– -110 g CO2 m-2 yr-1). While seasonal patterns might be better explained by aboveground activity in the short-hydroperiod freshwater marsh, changes in respiration rates better explain seasonal variation in long-hydroperiod freshwater marsh.