Slow and steady: The intersection of long-term data collection and citizen science

The value of long-term ecological research has been well recognized, but such studies require a large time investment. Arboreta monitor living plant collections and natural areas as standard practice and teams of citizen scientists are continuously available, allowing these organizations to collect long-term data. At Holden Arboretum, long-term data sets include eastern bluebird nest monitoring, tree growth measurements, and phenology experiments aimed at improving our understanding of ecological responses to global change. Arboreta and public gardens are uniquely poised as guardians of some of our most valuable long-term records, allowing us to enhance understanding of our changing environment.