2018 ESA Annual Meeting (August 5 -- 10)

PS 27-44 - Finding some good in an invasive species: Introduction and assessment of a novel CURE using invasive species to improve experimental design in undergraduate biology classrooms

Wednesday, August 8, 2018
ESA Exhibit Hall, New Orleans Ernest N. Morial Convention Center
Ramesh Laungani1, Colby Tanner2, Tessa Durham-Brooks1, Barbara Clement1, Melissa Clouse1, Erin Doyle1, Scott Dworak3, Brad Elder1, Kate Marley1 and Brett Schofield1, (1)Biology, Doane University, Crete, NE, (2)Biology, Misericordia University, Dallas, PA, (3)Research Square, Durham, NC
Background/Question/Methods

Reports such as Vision and Change in Undergraduate Biology Education (hereafter V&C) call for integration of course-based undergraduate research experiences (CUREs) into biology curricula and less emphasis on “cookbook” laboratories. CUREs, often characterized by a single open-ended research question, allow students to develop hypotheses, design experiments, and collaborate with peers. Conversely, “cookbook” labs incentivize task completion of pre-determined experimental outcomes. While research comparing CUREs and “cookbook” labs is growing, there are fewer comparisons among CUREs. Here, we present a novel CURE built around an invasive grass, Bromus inermis. We evaluated Brome CURE effectiveness in improving students understanding of the V&C competency “application of the scientific process through development and testing of hypotheses”. We did so by comparing changes in pre-/post-test scores of the Experimental Design Ability Test (EDAT) between Brome CURE students and students in a concurrent CURE, SEA-PHAGES.

Results/Conclusions

While students in both CUREs improved at the conclusion of the semester, Brome CURE students showed a greater increase in EDAT scores than did SEA-PHAGES CURE students. Additionally, Brome CURE students had significantly higher gains in 6 of the 10 EDAT criteria. As such, the Brome CURE system is an effective ecological parallel to the SEA-PHAGES CURE and can help students gain a meaningful understanding of V&C competencies.