96th ESA Annual Meeting (August 7 -- 12, 2011)

OOS 20 - Plant Responses to Climate Change: Lessons from Invasions

Wednesday, August 10, 2011: 8:00 AM-11:30 AM
16B, Austin Convention Center
Organizer:
Paul Caplat
Co-organizer:
Yvonne M. Buckley
Moderator:
Paul Caplat
: Response of plant populations to changes in the environment is at the core of climate change research. For decades invasion biologists have investigated the ecological and evolutionary responses of individuals and populations to novel environments. This organised oral session aims to highlight the potential for invasion biology to help answer questions about how and how fast we might expect populations to move, re-assemble and adapt to climate change. Several processes which will be important for predicting the response of plant populations to climate change have direct analogs in invasion ecology, including population spread to new areas, adaptation to novel conditions and assemblage of novel communities. This session provides an opportunity to explore the area between climate change research and invasion biology, and offer ideas for new research directions in both invasion and climate change ecology. Research across a broad range of topics in invasion ecology from spread, establishment, in situ adaptation and biotic interactions will be presented along with sociological aspects of the perception of invaders/climate change migrants and the interaction between population management and climate change. More specifically the session will address the questions of identifying species’ potential to adapt to new environments from comprehensive study of invasions (with the genus Acacia in South Africa - Prof. Richardson, and an invasive thistle - Rui Zhang); plasticity of invaders’ traits (Prof. Dr van Kleunen) and how novel environments can select for these traits (Dr Cheptou); how climate change can create novel soil-plant interactions (Dr Peltzer); how invasive species in various environments can give a picture of species’ responses to climate change (Dr Diez), and finally sociological aspects of invasions, and how they can affect public perception of novel plant dynamics (Dr Larson).
8:00 AM
Australian acacias take on the world: Lessons for management from a global translocation experiment
David M. Richardson, Stellenbosch University; Cang Hui, Stellenbosch University; Johannes J. Le Roux, Stellenbosch University; John. R.U. Wilson, South African National Biodiversity Institute
8:20 AM
Enhanced dispersal and spread of an invasive thistle under climate change
Rui Zhang, Harvard University; Eelke Jongejans, Radboud University; Katriona Shea, The Pennsylvania State University
8:40 AM
Plastic responses of alien plants to environmental change
Mark van Kleunen, University of Konstanz; Wayne Dawson, University of Konstanz
9:20 AM
Soil-plant interactions, invasives and climate change
Duane A. Peltzer, Manaaki Whenua Landcare Research; Peter J. Bellingham, Landcare Research; Lawrence R. Walker, University of Nevada Las Vegas; Hiroko Kurokawa, Tohoku University; Ian A. Dickie, Lincoln University; Mark G. St. John, Landcare Research; David Wardle, Nanyang Technological University
9:40 AM
9:50 AM
Invasive species as model organisms: integrating disparate data sources to predict species responses to climate change
Jeffrey M. Diez, University of California, Riverside; Ines Ibanez, University of Michigan
10:30 AM
Plant responses to experimental warming and modified precipitation in an arid ecosystem
Tamara J. Zelikova, University of Wyoming; Sasha Reed, U.S. Geological Survey; Jayne Belnap, U.S. Geological Survey
10:50 AM
Quantifying the effects of global change on invasive species and invaded habitats
Elise S. Gornish, University of California, Davis; Thomas E. Miller, Florida State University
11:10 AM
Do native and nonnative species respond similarly to climate change? 
Betsy Von Holle, University of Central Florida
See more of: Organized Oral Session